The Religious Life of Bosniaks in the Gacko County up to the Mid-20th Century
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26340/muallim.v26i103.2182Keywords:
Gacko County, waqfs, mosques, mektebs, imams, religious instructors, mutevelisAbstract
UDK
28:061.234(=163.43)(497.6 Gacko)”19”
This paper explores the religious life of Bosniaks in the Gacko County, focusing on the challenges and hardships they faced during the First World awar and Second World War. One of the most significant issues was the forced expulsion of Bosniak Muslims from their homes, accompanied by the looting and burning of mosques, mektebs (religious schools), and waqf (endowment) properties. Religious life was pushed to the brink of extinction, as nearly all waqfs were destroyed, devastated, or confiscated, leaving the local Bosniak Muslim population - approximately seven thousand people - impoverished. The study presents an overview of the mosques, imams, religious instructors, the local qad (judges), and waqf caretakers (mutevelis), as well as efforts to revive the major waqf of Mehmed-aga Zvizdić, which aimed to restore, at least in part, the religious life of the Bosniak community.
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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