ABOUT THE CAUSES OF “HAPPENING OF PEOPLE”

Abstract

UDK 330.342.14:316.4
          28-67:316.334.3

This article discusses the thesis that to hold private property, along with misbelieves to be, according to all socialists utopists, is the basic source of all the unrest, conflicts and grief of people. The issue of private property is not just one of the issues that concern man, society or a community, it is, considering all the relations and the effects that result from solving this, it is one of the most significant issues. The manner in which we regulate the issue of private property directly indicates definition of man’s freedom and responsibility. (Non) solving the challenges that this issue brings along, the author presents within the framework of three models. First is pure communism that neglects and abolishes private property all together. The second is a model of pure capitalism where private property is absolutised, thus a very rich minority and creating poverty amongst a majority dragging into greed, insatiability, selfishness, individualism and egoism, and the poor into a despair, hopelessness, envy, violence and terror. The third is a model of relative, nominative, not absolute ownership as is proclaimed by the Islamic teachings. This model should secure the property of all that was earned through legitimate means, and the main goal, as far as Islamic teaching is concerned, that the property and material goods become available to all.